1. Prioritize
There may be 10 tasks to accomplish for the day. Divide them in the category of important and urgent and accordingly assign time. Try to finish the important tasks in the morning hours where the chances of interruptions are comparatively less. There may be many tasks which you may hate to do, finish them first to keep the rest of work interesting. Also don't forget the principle of 80:20 while prioritizing.
2. Create and Share you schedule
While creating timesheet for the day keep buffer time to accommodate unscheduled urgent business requirements or unplanned meeting/work assigned by boss. You also can
keep 3 or 4 slots of 10 minutes each in your timesheet for the same. You can use google calendar or Microsoft outlook to share this schedule of yours so that your co-worker/boss knows when you are free.
3. Learn to say NO
What if you have to deliver that report in an hour's time and someone walks to you for a casual chat or some favour and you know this may be something unimportant. To meet the deadlines and keep schedule in line sometimes you have to say `No' to people or postpone a little bit. However you can choose
a delicate way to say that.
4.Keep a check on Email and phone calls
Instead of keeping outlook/personal mail open and check/respond to every email instantaneously, keep a fix timing to check and respond to emails like twice or thrice a day. Same goes with calls also. You can avoid unknown calls on mobile to keep the momentum of work going on and respond to them during lunch hour, coffee break etc.
5. Wear headphones
This may sound irrelevant initially but people generally dont disturb someone wearing headphones. You dont have to listen to music, just wear it. You will also avoid the noise around and
I have personally observed that it helps in focusing on work also.
6.I am in the middle of something
Don't hesitate to say this whenever you get any interruption and you are working on something important. There is no problem in doing that. You also can add that I shall get back to you after this work or time. This way they wont come and disturb you instead you can go to them whenever you have leisure time.
7. Rescheduling
However after managing the interruptions efficiently by above points, still your schedule may get affected little bit. So you always can have a look to your schedule to ensure to meet the goal of the day.
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